As January unfolds, the night sky prepares to showcase a celestial spectacle: the Wolf Moon. This isn't just any full moon; it’s the first of 2026, and the fourth in a remarkable series of supermoons that began last autumn.
Imagine a landscape bathed in the ethereal glow of a significantly brighter, larger moon. Clear skies will be essential to witness this breathtaking sight, a moment that won’t be repeated with such intensity until November. This year holds an extra surprise, too.
May will gift us with not one, but two full moons, resulting in a rare thirteen full moons for the year. The second full moon in a month is known as a ‘blue moon’ – a phenomenon occurring roughly every two and a half years, inspiring the phrase “once in a blue moon.”
The name “Wolf Moon” echoes through history, originating with Native American traditions. During the depths of winter, when food was scarce, the howls of wolves were often heard, giving this January full moon its evocative title. It was also known by other, more somber names – Stay Home Moon, Quiet Moon, and Severe Moon – reflecting the harsh realities of winter’s grip.
The Wolf Moon reaches its peak illumination at 10:03 am GMT on January 3rd. However, the most stunning views will be reserved for moonrise, when it appears closest to the horizon. Times vary across the UK, from 3:06 pm in Aberdeen to 4:03 pm in Swansea.
Look towards the eastern sky as darkness descends. The moon will ascend, gradually tracking southward as the night deepens. This full moon marks the moment when the sun fully illuminates the side of the moon facing Earth, creating the brilliant spectacle we observe.
To fully appreciate the Wolf Moon, seek out a location far from city lights. Dress warmly – patience is key, and moon watching often involves extended periods in the cold. Consider using stargazing apps to help navigate the night sky and pinpoint the moon’s location.
The lunar cycle, approximately 29 and a half days, governs the moon’s phases. Its elliptical orbit means the distance between the Earth and the moon isn’t constant, leading to the phenomenon of supermoons – those exceptionally bright and large full moons that captivate observers.
Looking ahead, February will bring the Snow Moon, followed by the Worm Moon in March and the Pink Moon in April, each offering its own unique charm. The moon continues its timeless journey, a constant companion in the ever-changing night sky.
